Right now, more and more women are watching the NFL and attending the games on Sunday. There are some who may know how the game go. However, there are some who may not know the basics of the game but is eager to learn regardless. I hope that this post and a few others will be of help to those women that want to follow the game!
In the NFL, there are at least 53 men on each of the 32 teams. These men are divided up into three units: The Offense, Defense and Special Teams. Here are the names and functions of the positions.
OFFENSE
QUARTERBACK (QB) The quarterback is the glamour position in the sport. However, this poisition comes with a steep price. The quarterback gets a lot of attention because this position is the most demanding one. He is responsible for calling the plays and passing the ball. Sometimes, he even runs the ball!
QB’s of note: Peyton Manning (Colts), Steve McNair (Ravens), Vince Young (Titans), Brett Favre (Packers), Tom Brady (Patriots), Michael Vick (Falcons), Donovan McNabb (Eagles)
Legendary QB’s: Joe Montana (49ers/Chiefs), Dan Marino (Dolphins), John Elway (Broncos), Roger Staubach (Cowboys), Terry Bradshaw (Steelers), Fran Tarkenton(Vikings), Bart Starr (Packers), Dan Fouts (Chargers), Steve Young (49ers/Bucs), Warren Moon (Oilers/Vikings/Seahawks/Chiefs), Randall Cunningham (Eagles/Vikings/Cowboys/Ravens), Troy Aikman (Cowboys)
RUNNING BACKS (RB) Also known as tailback and half back, this is the man responsible for taking the ball and running with it. The running back also helps with the blocking, sometimes receives the ball, and even throw it on select plays.
RB’s of note: LaDanian Tomlinson (Chargers), Larry Johnson(Chiefs), Reggie Bush (Saints), Jamal Lewis (Browns), Edgerin James (Cardnals)
Legendary RB’s: Walter Payton (Bears), Emmitt Smith (Cowboys), Barry Sanders (Lions), Jim Brown (Browns), Marcus Allen (Raiders/Chiefs), Roger Craig(49ers/Raiders/Vikings), Tony Dorsett (Cowboys/Broncos), Jerome Bettis (Steelers/Rams), Franco Harris (Steelers/Seahawks), Gale Sayers (Bears) Larry Czonka (Dolphins)
FULLBACKS (FB) Bigger than the aformentioned running back, this guy’s primary role is to block for the running back. This guy is also expected to be a soild receiving option. You will find this guy lined up near on the tight end’s side
FB’s of Note: Lorenzo Neal (Chargers), Mike Alstott(Bucs),
WIDE RECIEVERS (WR) This position is considered to be a “diva” position because some of the men that plays it are flashy and tempormental. These are the guys you see running patterns all over the field. These are the guys that primarily catch the ball, and they are lined up seven yards away from the Offensive linemen.
WR’s of note: Marvin Harrison (Colts), Chad Johnson (Bengals), Rod Smith (Broncos), Randy Moss (Patriots), Terrell Owens (Cowboys), Steve Smith (Panthers), Hines Ward (Steelers)
Legendary WR’s: Jerry Rice (49ers/Raiders/Seahawks), Cris Carter (Vikings/Eagles/Dolphins), Art Monk (Redskins/Eagles/Jets), Michael Irvin (Cowboys), Lynn Swann (Steelers), Drew Pearson(Cowboys), Lance Alworth (Chargers), Steve Largent (Seahawks), Andre Reed (Bills), James Lofton(Bills/Raiders/Packers), Tim Brown (Raiders/Bucs), Mark Clayton (Dolphins), Mark Duper (Dolphins)
TIGHT ENDS (TE) These men are usually bigger and stronger than most receivers. They are responsible for adding extra blocking power to the offensive line. The side where he lines up is the strong side. Without him, the side is week. This guy is also a safe target for the QB if the backs and receivers are covered.
TE’s of note: Tony Gonzalez (Chiefs), Antonio Gates (Chargers), Jermey Shockey (Giants), Bubba Franks (Packers), Todd Heap (Ravens), Kellen Winslow II(Browns)
Legendary TE’s: Shannon Sharpe (Broncos), Ozzie Newsome (Browns), Charlie Sanders (Lions), Kellen Winslow, Sr (Chargers), Mike Ditka (Bears/Cowboys), Keith Jackson (Eagles/Dolphins)
Offensive Linemen (OL) These five men (2 guards, 2 tackles and 1 center) block for the skill positions. The center hikes the ball to the quarterback. The guards line up on either side of the center while the tackles line up outside the guards
There should be 11 men on offense at all times.
DEFENSE
Defensive Linemen (DL) Made up of Tackles(AKA Interior Linemen) and Ends, these guys are responsible for stopping the run and rushing the quarterback. They have to be the biggest and strongest of the defenders because they are battling 380 pound offensive linemen in the game within the game- the trenches.
Defensive Linemen of note: Jason Taylor (Dolphins),Dwight Freeney (Colts), Julius Peppers (Panthers), Michael Strahan (Giants), Will Smith (Saints)
Legendary Defensive Linemen: Reggie White (Eagles/Packers/Panthers), Bruce Smith (Bills/Redskins), LeRoy Selmon (Bucs), “Mean” Joe Green (Steelers), Howie Long (Raiders), Dan Hampton (Bears), Richard Dent (Bears), Deacon Jones (Colts/Rams)
Linebackers (LB) These are the men who pursue running plays and defend passes. The Middle Linebacker position is the “Quarterback of the Defense” because they call the plays and audibles for the D.
LB’s of note: Ray Lewis (Ravens), Shawne Merriman (Chargers), Adalieus Thomas (Patriots), Zach Thomas (Dolphins), London Fletcher (Redskins), Brian Urlacher (Bears), Al Wilson (Broncos)
Legendary LB’s: Mike Singletary (Bears), Dick Butkus (Bears), Ray Nitckshe (Packers), Lawerence Taylor (Giants), Jack Lambert (Steelers), Jack Ham (Steelers), Chuck Bednarick (Eagles)
The Secondary (Cornerbacks (CB) and Safeties) These guys tackle the bigger runners but their primary function is covering the receivers. These guys blitz the offense on the outside.
CB’s and Safeties of note: Ed Reed (Ravens), DeAngelo Hall (Falcons), Champ Bailey (Broncos), John Lynch (Broncos), Rodney Harrison (Patriots), Will Demps (Giants),
Legendary CB’s and Safeties: Deion Sanders(Falcons/49ers/Cowboys/Ravens), Dick ‘Night Train’ Lane (Lions), Mike Haynes (Raiders/Patriots), Rod Woodson (Steelers/49ers/Ravens), Ronnie Lott (49ers/Raiders/Jets), Steve Atwater (Broncos)
11 men should be on defense at all times
Special teams are only needed in kick off situations. The kick returner and punt returner are usally the fastest men on the team. Kickers not only kick the other team the ball. They score field goals.
POINT SYSTEM
Touchdowns are 6 points. This is where you score in the opposing end zone. After the touchdown, the kicker kicks an extra point.
Field goals are 3 points. The kicker kicks the football between the goalpost.
Two point conversions. This use to be for college football only until recently. Teams can use this if they dont want to kick the extra point. 2 point conversions are rare.
Safeties are 2 points. This is when the defense scores when the offenisve team is tackled or loses possession in their own end zone.
Stay tuned for part 2.